 
          environmentally-friendly and
        
        
          therefore suitable as a replace-
        
        
          ment.
        
        
          Ingredients from
        
        
          calcium carbonate
        
        
          Millions of years ago, marine or-
        
        
          ganism skeletons and shells set-
        
        
          tled on ocean floors, forming rich
        
        
          deposits of calcium carbonate in
        
        
          carbonated sedimentary rocks.
        
        
          Over time, the Earth’s heat and
        
        
          pressure have converted these de-
        
        
          posits into naturally white calci-
        
        
          um carbonates. These resources,
        
        
          today found in marble, limestone
        
        
          and chalk, have now been devel-
        
        
          oped by the Swiss company
        
        
          Omya
        
        
          into a portfolio of ingredients that
        
        
          complies with stringent regulato-
        
        
          ry and quality standards, offering
        
        
          high chemical purity and con-
        
        
          trolled low microbiology.
        
        
          Omya has more than 130 years of
        
        
          expertise as a global producer of
        
        
          natural calcium carbonate. Very
        
        
          sophisticated processes are im-
        
        
          plemented to develop tailor-made
        
        
          solutions that address the specific
        
        
          needs of the cosmetics and toilet-
        
        
          ries industries. The company’s
        
        
          Omyacare
        
        
          range consists of dif-
        
        
          ferent natural calcium carbonate
        
        
          particles that provide multifunc-
        
        
          tional ingredients for innovative
        
        
          formulations and are active and
        
        
          sustainable alternatives to mi-
        
        
          croplastics.
        
        
          The natural minerals are sustain-
        
        
          ably produced under clean and
        
        
          controlled manufacturing condi-
        
        
          tions that have a reduced carbon
        
        
          footprint and generate minimum
        
        
          waste.
        
        
          Omyacare particles comply with
        
        
          recognised natural and organic
        
        
          cosmetic standards, including
        
        
          Cosmos
        
        
          and
        
        
          Ecocert
        
        
          .
        
        
          A question of size and form:
        
        
          scrubbing formulations
        
        
          Skin feel and exfoliating perfor-
        
        
          mance are related to the hardness
        
        
          and morphology of the cleansing
        
        
          particles within a formulation,
        
        
          and various particle structures
        
        
          from 140µm to 400µm satisfy dif-
        
        
          ferent specific demands.
        
        
          Omyascrub S 20
        
        
          , for example, is
        
        
          designed to exfoliate and rejuve-
        
        
          nate the skin. The bright white
        
        
          particles are easy to incorporate
        
        
          and non-dusting. By altering the
        
        
          amount of ingredients used, the
        
        
          cleansing effect and the consist-
        
        
          ency of the formulation can be
        
        
          adjusted. After application, parti-
        
        
          cles are simply removed while
        
        
          rinsing the skin, leaving no resi-
        
        
          dues on it. And once washed off,
        
        
          the calcium carbonate simply re-
        
        
          turns to the natural environment
        
        
          from which it came.
        
        
          No thermal treatment
        
        
          required before use
        
        
          Besides polyethylene (PE) mi-
        
        
          crobeads,
        
        
          Omyascrub
        
        
          products
        
        
          can also replace other plant-based
        
        
          abrasives such as apricot kernels,
        
        
          nut shells and bamboo, all of
        
        
          which require extensive thermal
        
        
          treatment before use. Another ad-
        
        
          vantage of calcium carbonate is
        
        
          that its millions of years’  worth of
        
        
          natural biological purification
        
        
          makes irradiation treatment –
        
        
          which is needed to process plant-
        
        
          based materials – unnecessary.
        
        
          Due to their low microbiological
        
        
          activity, the particles guarantee
        
        
          hygiene and enhance the shelf-
        
        
          life of end products.
        
        
          The sparkling brightness and
        
        
          opacity of the company’s miner-
        
        
          als means that they are ideal for
        
        
          use in both white and coloured
        
        
          cosmetics. They can even be used
        
        
          to enhance whitening effects, re-
        
        
          placing, for instance, titanium di-
        
        
          oxide partially or completely.
        
        
          When used in toothpaste, the size
        
        
          of the particles defines the grade
        
        
          of abrasion.
        
        
          Expressed as RDA (Radioactive
        
        
          Dentin Abrasion), toothpaste for-
        
        
          mulations can be developed to of-
        
        
          fer low (60 RDA,
        
        
          Omyacare HP
        
        
          900-OG
        
        
          ), medium (90 RDA,
        
        
          Omyacare S 70-KP
        
        
          ) or high (110
        
        
          RDA,
        
        
          Omyacare S 100-AV
        
        
          ) abra-
        
        
          sion.
        
        
          The more sensitive the teeth, the
        
        
          gentler the cleaning should be.
        
        
          Additionally, different mixtures of
        
        
          particle types and sizes can be
        
        
          used to adjust cleansing level,
        
        
          texture, viscosity as well as
        
        
          mouthfeel.
        
        
          As well as being used in face and
        
        
          body scrubs, microplastics are
        
        
          regularly incorporated into other
        
        
          cosmetics and toiletries for sever-
        
        
          al reasons – for instance, as bind-
        
        
          ers, film formers and fillers. But
        
        
          natural calcium carbonate can
        
        
          fulfil these functions too.
        
        
          Further benefits for
        
        
          skin care products
        
        
          Omyacare
        
        
          minerals can be used
        
        
          in a variety of skin care products,
        
        
          such as emulsions (o/w and w/o)
        
        
          and anhydrous (non-powder) for-
        
        
          mulations, to provide body and
        
        
          texture.
        
        
          They deliver smoothness and a
        
        
          pleasant skin feel when used in
        
        
          body lotions, body creams, or
        
        
          coloured cream formulas which
        
        
          are formulated for a smoother
        
        
          skin feel, reduced tackiness and
        
        
          faster drying times.
        
        
          Whatever the formulation, these
        
        
          minerals can be heated up to
        
        
          85°C and homogenised without
        
        
          affecting their properties.
        
        
          As they can be used at high con-
        
        
          centrations while still maintain-
        
        
          ing the quality of the formulation,
        
        
          they are also cost-effective fillers.
        
        
          In essence, calcium carbonates
        
        
          are a suitable fit for the key trends
        
        
          of natural, organic and sustaina-
        
        
          ble products.
        
        
          As tailor-made ingredients that
        
        
          can be supplied in different parti-
        
        
          cle structures and sizes to suit dif-
        
        
          ferent needs, they are a good
        
        
          choice for a wide range of envi-
        
        
          ronmentally-friendly, respectful
        
        
          functional cosmetics and person-
        
        
          al care applications.
        
        
          □
        
        
          Additional information can be found
        
        
          on the Internet – see download panel
        
        
          CALCIUM
        
        
          carbonate
        
        
          Biologically
        
        
          purified for
        
        
          millions of years
        
        
          Particle structures
        
        
          from 140µm to
        
        
          400µm satisfy
        
        
          different
        
        
          specific
        
        
          demands
        
        
          The cleansing
        
        
          effect
        
        
          and the
        
        
          consistency
        
        
          are
        
        
          adjustable by the
        
        
          quantity used
        
        
          The minerals
        
        
          provide
        
        
          body
        
        
          and texture
        
        
          in
        
        
          emulsions and
        
        
          anhydrous
        
        
          formulations
        
        
          DOWNLOADS
        
        
          Additional information at
        
        
        
          Your access codes for
        
        
          January/April
        
        
          :
        
        
          User name:
        
        
          cossma4
        
        
          Password:
        
        
          body
        
        
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